Building construction projects that have been identified as requiring reinforcement shall take necessary seismic reinforcement measures within the time limit determined by the competent construction department of the local people’s government at or above the county level; Use shall be restricted before reinforcement.
Article 16 If the aseismic design or aseismic reinforcement of a building construction project has been carried out in accordance with the engineering construction standards, and the aseismic capacity of the building construction project is damaged due to various human factors, or the load is increased or the aseismic fortification category needs to be improved due to the change of the original design use nature, the property owner shall entrust a unit with corresponding qualifications to carry out the aseismic check, repair or reinforcement.
Those identified as requiring repair or seismic reinforcement shall be repaired or strengthened in accordance with the mandatory standards for engineering construction.
Article 1 of the Regulations on the Administration of Seismic Fortification of Building Construction Projects (promulgated by Order No.
No unit or individual may lower the seismic fortification standards.
Article 2 These Provisions shall apply to the activities related to the seismic fortification of building construction projects and the supervision and administration of the seismic fortification of building construction projects in the seismic fortification areas.
Article 13 Units engaged in seismic appraisal shall abide by the provisions of laws, regulations and compulsory standards for seismic fortification of building construction projects, ensure the quality of seismic appraisal of building construction projects, and bear corresponding responsibilities according to law.
Article 15 The cost of seismic appraisal and seismic reinforcement of a building construction project shall be borne by the property owner.
Article 4 The competent construction department under the State Council shall be responsible for the supervision and administration of seismic fortification of building construction projects throughout the country.
The aseismic reinforcement of building construction projects with significant cultural relics value and memorial significance should pay attention to maintaining their original style and features.
If engineering testing is required, it shall be entrusted to a unit with corresponding qualifications.
Article 7 Construction units, survey units, design units, construction units and project supervision units shall abide by the laws and regulations on seismic fortification of housing construction projects and the provisions of mandatory standards for engineering construction, ensure the quality of seismic fortification of housing construction projects, and bear corresponding responsibilities according to law.
Article 9 The adoption of new technologies and new materials that may affect the seismic safety of housing construction projects, but which do not have national technical standards, shall apply for approval in accordance with relevant regulations.
Article 17 After the occurrence of a destructive earthquake, the competent construction department of the local people’s government shall organize an emergency evaluation of the seismic performance of the damaged buildings and construction projects, and propose a plan for restoration and reconstruction.
Article 10 The preliminary design documents of Class A and Class B construction projects in the Standard for Classification of Seismic Fortification of Construction Projects shall contain special contents of seismic fortification.
The special review of seismic fortification shall be carried out in the preliminary design stage for high-rise buildings beyond the limit.
Article 5 The State encourages the adoption of advanced science and technology for seismic fortification of building construction projects.
148 of the Ministry of Construction of the People’s Republic of China on January 27, 2006 and effective from April 1, 2006) In order to strengthen the supervision and management of seismic fortification of building construction projects and protect the safety of people’s lives and property, in accordance with the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Reduction, the Construction Law of the People’s Republic of China, and the Regulations on the Quality Management of Construction Projects These Provisions are formulated in accordance with the Administrative Regulations on Survey and Design of Construction Projects and other laws and administrative regulations.
The competent construction departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the supervision and administration of the seismic fortification of building construction projects within their respective administrative areas.
When formulating and revising engineering construction standards, advanced and applicable new anti-seismic technologies, new materials and new structural systems shall be incorporated into the standards and specifications in a timely manner to promote their use in housing construction projects.
Article 14 For a building project that has been identified as requiring seismic reinforcement, the property owner shall entrust a design and construction unit with corresponding qualifications to carry out the seismic reinforcement design and construction, and go through the relevant procedures in accordance with the provisions of the State.
The house construction projects that have been identified as requiring seismic reinforcement shall be subject to seismic reinforcement at the same time as they are being renovated.
Article 3 The seismic fortification of building construction projects shall adhere to the principle of putting prevention first.
The seismic reinforcement shall be combined with the recent urban construction plan and the property owner’s house maintenance plan.
When applying, it shall state whether it is applicable to the seismic fortification zone and the applicable seismic fortification intensity range.
Article 12 If the following completed building projects have not taken seismic fortification measures and have not been listed in the recent demolition and reconstruction plan, they shall entrust units with corresponding design qualifications to conduct seismic appraisal according to the current seismic appraisal standards: (1) Class A and Class B building projects in the Standard for Classification of Seismic Fortification of Building Projects; （2） Housing construction projects with significant cultural relics value and memorial significance; （3） Building construction projects in key earthquake monitoring and defense areas.
The aseismic design of new, expanded and rebuilt housing construction projects shall be an important part of the examination of construction drawings.
If it is necessary to relocate, it shall be planned and constructed in accordance with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the State.
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Article 18 Buildings and construction projects that require seismic evaluation after an earthquake through emergency evaluation shall be evaluated in accordance with the standards for seismic evaluation.
Article 8 The site selection of urban housing construction projects shall conform to the requirements of the professional plan for urban earthquake resistance and disaster prevention in the overall urban plan; The site selection of the project for the construction of villages and market towns shall comply with the requirements for earthquake resistance and disaster prevention in the special plan for disaster prevention of villages and market towns and the construction plan for villages and market towns.
Article 11 The property owner and user shall not change or damage the aseismic components, isolation devices, shock absorption components or seismic response observation systems and other aseismic facilities of the building without authorization.
Other property owners of housing construction projects that have not taken seismic fortification measures and have not been listed in the recent demolition and reconstruction plan are encouraged to entrust units with corresponding design qualifications to conduct seismic appraisal according to the current seismic appraisal standards.
Article 6 Building construction projects that are newly built, expanded or rebuilt shall be fortified against earthquakes in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State and the mandatory standards for engineering construction.