Mobile Castle: sanatorium design combined with epidemic prevention: Southeast University architectural design and Research Institute Co., Ltd


Castle, peacetime residence, wartime defense, peacetime vertical construction to save land, disease can be disassembled quickly form shelter

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Team brainstorming this program hopes to design the structure system and the spatial layout of the convalescent home model, to deal with the daily convalescence needs of the elderly and the functional transformation needs of the combination of peacetime and wartime

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A series of intelligent integrated devices constitute the electromechanical system to prevent cross infection

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Fine design (1) in detail design, reduce the probability of people touching public facilities and organs, such as switches, door handles, faucets, etc., and try to use automatic sensing devices

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(2) The mezzanine of ward was transformed into isolation balcony to ensure the isolation effect of patients and care for their mental health at the same time

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A single module can play the role of a temporary detection station in the city, while multiple modules can be quickly assembled into a shelter hospital

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Therefore, the basic pattern of triangle is not only a part of the structural system, but also an important part of the functional space

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The special structure and support system make the mobile castle can be built quickly in different cities.

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What are the considerations for choosing such modular units for architectural design? Luoji creates a series of intelligent module units, which can not only meet the daily needs of the elderly convalescent life, but also deal with the possible public health emergencies in the future

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Detachable and transportable modular units also facilitate rapid support to areas with scarce medical resources

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Looking back on this competition, the contestants actively tried, innovated and constructed, and created the design with thinking, temperature and quality

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With the theme of “healthy home”, the 7th “Purple Gold Award · architectural and environmental design competition” attracted 320 universities, 346 design institutions and 6841 participants

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In the post epidemic era, we hope to have a new medical and nursing building model with future adaptability to deal with a variety of social problems flexibly

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Public space 3

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The ward can be disassembled into foldable modules of convenient transportation size, so as to quickly support areas with poor medical resources

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The concept of “health” (1) in the epidemic period, the function and streamline are quickly reorganized through the plate division, and a series of integrated functional equipment are set up, which can more comprehensively complete the doctor-patient shunt and clean sewage shunt, and ensure the health of doctors

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(2) The corridor and other public space should be humanized, and the public rest space should be designed to promote the communication of the elderly, such as the fitness space at the corner of the corridor

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It is suitable for the elderly to recuperate in case of non epidemic situation, and forms a natural isolation from the densely populated urban built-up area in case of epidemic situation

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During the epidemic period of various wards and activity spaces, the plane layout of the mobile castle can be converted for the prevention and control of local infectious diseases

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The background and reason of the topic selection of this project? Yin Weitao on the one hand, aging is a major trend of today’s society, to create a more suitable building for the elderly convalescence is the direction of our practical research

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What is the principle of temporary adjustment of sanatorium layout to acute disease control hospital in case of outbreak? Wu Yiwen, relying on Nanjing “Xiaotangshan” 2.0, has the advantages of medical resources and permanent foundation

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To this end, we have carefully planned the sharing of the winning works series of the seventh Zijin award, and assembled 18 excellent works into a series, so that the contestants can tell their own creation process and analyze the highlights of the scheme

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Based on the practice of these two aspects in our hospital, we have the ability and responsibility to try to solve these problems

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(3) A series of intelligent integrated facilities, such as intelligent identification automatic switch, multi-channel floor drain with intelligent water seal, ward module with integrated equipment, constitute the electromechanical system to prevent cross infection

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It is convenient for the elderly and their children to know their living conditions remotely and improve the convenience of daily life

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In case of epidemic situation, these spaces lengthen the isolation distance between wards, make the contact surface between each ward and the natural environment larger, and have better isolation effect

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| b120-001642 work name | mobile Castle — sanatorium Design Institute combining epidemic prevention and control | chief creators of Southeast University architectural design and Research Institute Co., Ltd

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The triangle has high structural strength, which is conducive to rapid construction, which ensures the mobility of the “mobile Castle”; secondly, in daily use, the space between the triangular units can be used for the elastic layout of public activities, and Kaixin farm, as the main form of public activities, is just the same It needs this kind of terrace form to carry

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Where is the special care for the elderly reflected in the daily state of sanatorium design? Gao Peijun divided ward units and sanatorium types according to different physiological conditions of the elderly

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According to the needs of macro-control of medical resources, the unit of the building is designed as a unit module that is easy to disassemble and transport, which can quickly support the areas lacking medical resources

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Elastic design (1) in the daily use of the elderly, the space outside the minimum living space is used as the elastic layout of public activities, which provides the elderly with full freedom and enthusiasm

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At this time, architecture is not only a residence for people, but also a castle to protect people’s health

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Firstly, after the ward is disassembled into units, it is easy to fold into the width of commonly used trucks, which is convenient for transportation

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| Luo Ji, Gao Peijun, Wu Yiwen, Peijun, Wang Yu, Wang Tianyu awards | Gold Award of Zijin award, Excellence Award First prize of work award  video of work  creator  review of creation  fighting against the epidemic is like being in a battlefield

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After the function transformation, the hospital for Disease Control and prevention can meet the needs of infectious disease hospital in the aspects of doctor-patient diversion, clean partition, work area and ward layout

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A total of 1678 projects were collected, and 18 purple gold awards and 235 other awards were selected

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The location of the project is more than 20 kilometers away from the main urban area, surrounded by mountains and beautiful environment

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The sanatorium will produce idle wards, which can be quickly transformed into a disease control hospital through elastic plane transformation

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As a flexible growth system, the whole building can cope with the growth of the aging population and the reduction of urban greening rate

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Relying on Nanjing Xiaotangshan 2.0, the project has the advantages of medical resources and permanent foundation

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According to the psychological needs of the elderly, combined with planting roof layout of various types of public activity space, and the introduction of happy farm, flea market, happy money system, not only improve the quality of living space, but also make the sanatorium become a healthy home with a positive sense of motivation

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On the other hand, when the epidemic situation was severe, our hospital was appointed to be responsible for the design of Nanjing “Xiaotangshan” 2.0

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The design of flexible medical space such as core service tube and emergency module ensures the medical needs of the elderly

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Work No

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The use of modular construction system leaves room for the functional layout and use of sanatorium to be reformed in the future, so as to cope with emergencies and new needs

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Therefore, we chose the theme of this creation: Mobile Castle – sanatorium design combined with epidemic prevention, thinking about a system model that is not only suitable for the elderly to recuperate under normal conditions, but also can quickly transform into a disease control hospital under abnormal conditions such as epidemic situation

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(2) The design results have flexibility and future adaptability, and can provide solutions for a variety of social needs

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There are two reasons for choosing triangles as modular units

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In view of the epidemic situation, natural disasters and war, the elderly in sanatorium are more willing to choose home recuperation

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Using voice control and other smart home technology to create personalized personal space

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During the non epidemic period, a variety of convalescent wards were designed to meet the physiological needs of the elderly to adapt to the different health levels of the elderly; according to the psychological needs of the elderly, the flexible space beyond the minimum living space was given to the residents for free control

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