Except for the highest level comprehensive qualification and the qualification requiring cross departmental approval, other levels of qualification shall be delegated to the provincial and lower departments for approval.
From the perspective of enterprise development, enterprises with special qualification will take the lead in the future competition, and some enterprises with low-grade qualification will further expand the scope of business.
In September, the qualification of engineering consulting, first-class property management and geological exploration were cancelled.
In June 2021, the State Council issued the notice of the State Council on deepening the reform of “separation of certificates and licenses” and further stimulating the development vitality of market subjects (GF [2021] No.
However, so far, there are still some deficiencies in China’s qualification management system.
Then the qualification is divided into several sequences according to the ability of construction enterprises and the different construction fields involved; According to the capacity of construction enterprises and the scope of contracting, the qualification is divided into several levels.
The increasingly integrated domestic and international construction market and the rapid development of construction status in the new era put forward reform requirements for the qualification management and qualification system of China’s construction industry.
In November, the approval of construction labor qualification was proposed to be cancelled, Establish professional operation enterprise qualification.
Qualification status of construction enterprises 1 Basic concept the qualification management system of construction enterprises refers to that within a certain period of time, the competent construction administrative department reviews and permits the quality level, management level, capital quantity, business level, technical equipment and construction performance of professional technicians of construction units engaged in construction activities, so as to determine the scope of tasks they undertake, A system of issuing corresponding qualification certificates (or simply the ability or qualification of construction enterprises to engage in engineering construction activities within a certain period of time).
From the spirit of the current document, the implementation of the “new qualification standard for construction enterprises” will promote the construction industry to further strengthen the trend of “survival of the fittest”, and powerful and trustworthy enterprises will take the lead in moving towards a new stage of development in the transformation..
7), which put forward clear opinions on the cancellation and merger of relevant qualifications.
In April 2017, the qualification of landscaping was officially cancelled.
On November 11, Premier Li Keqiang presided over the executive meeting of the State Council, which clearly reduced the qualification categories and grades of engineering survey, design, construction and supervision enterprises from 593 to 245, and the qualification categories and grades of Surveying and mapping from 138 to 20, so as to solve the problems of too detailed qualification categories and too many grades.
At the same time, it emphasizes that enterprises pay attention to external market behavior, which will help enterprises speed up the adjustment of their own structure and the improvement of management level.
Significance of reform after the introduction of the reform plan for the qualification management system of construction engineering enterprises, the evaluation given by experts is: greater reform, better coordination of reform and stronger sense of acquisition of enterprises, which is a great benefit to the construction industry.
In addition to the registered capital, professional technicians and technical equipment, the elements involved also include the performance, management level and technical level of engineering construction.
The existing 593 enterprise qualification categories and grades are reduced to 245, of which the survey qualification is reduced from 26 to 7, the design qualification is reduced from 395 to 156, the construction qualification is reduced from 138 to 61, and the supervision qualification is reduced from 34 to 21, with a reduction range of 59%.
In June, the requirements for the registered capital, business tax, enterprise manager, financial director, number of first-class constructors, designers, number of construction methods and informatization were proposed to be deleted.
Special qualification, including 10 categories of housing construction, highway, railway, port and waterway, water conservancy and hydropower, electric power, mining, smelting, petrochemical and municipal administration, is integrated into a comprehensive qualification, which can undertake the general contracting business of construction at all levels in various industries, greatly broaden the scope of business undertaken by enterprises, and open up all horizontally.
2.
It is expected that the new version of qualification standards and relevant supporting documents will be issued in the near future.
Reform process in January 2014, the Ministry of housing and urban rural development reduced the number of professional contracting qualifications from 60 to 36, and promulgated new qualification management regulations and qualification standards.
For example, after the adjustment of qualification level, the qualification level of general construction contracting will be reduced to level a and level B, the original level I qualification will be adjusted to level a qualification, and other levels of qualification will be merged into level B qualification, providing new development opportunities for small and medium-sized enterprises.
In July 2020, the framework of qualification standards for construction engineering enterprises was released, and many reform suggestions with great impact were put forward.
The qualification reform of new construction enterprises is imperative.
The qualification reform puts forward new requirements for the qualification management elements that enterprises should have in combination with the internal management of enterprises.
At present, there are four levels of construction qualification in China.
In recent years, the qualification standards of China’s construction enterprises have been continuously adjusted and gradually developed into standardization and legalization.
The division standard is not only the capital and credit ability of enterprises, but also the requirements for enterprise managers and professional technicians.
In October 2016, the Ministry of housing and urban rural development began to simplify the qualification standards of construction enterprises and cancel the index assessment of registered constructors, personnel with intermediate or above professional titles, on-site managers and skilled workers with job certificates (except the lowest level of each category).
3.
On March 8, 2018, the Ministry of housing and urban rural development issued a notice on the implementation of the measures for abolishing the qualification of bidding agencies for engineering construction projects.
In 2015, the four design and construction integration qualifications of building intelligence, fire-fighting facilities, building decoration and building curtain wall were cancelled, the required qualification renewal was adjusted to simple renewal, the assessment of the indicators of “assets, main personnel and technical equipment” of the enterprise was cancelled, and the national construction method, patent and Requirements for assessment indicators such as national scientific and technological progress awards and national or industrial standards for engineering construction.
As long as the enterprise has reputation and ability, Can undertake tasks across industries.
