Architectural structure examination task 3 (preparatory knowledge: Chapters 7-9; weight: 15%) questions and answers


Self significant and high cost test questions   The connection between the plastic steel door and window frame and the wall, embed wood bricks in the wall, send the plastic steel door and window frame into the window opening for positioning, and directly pass through the door and window profile with wood screws to connect with the wood bricks refers to ().

yes   test questions   It is forbidden to set settlement joints for buildings on soft foundation.

Stair questions   The room where the stairs are arranged is called ().

yes   test questions   In some multi-storey buildings and high-rise buildings, elevators are the main equipment to solve vertical traffic, so there is no need to set stairs.

You can use scaffolding and planting climbing plants or broad-leaved trees to shade.

Its shape, size, proportion and arrangement have a great impact on the beauty of the facade, so it also has the function of beauty.

yes   test questions   The stair landing is a vertical component connecting two stair segments, mainly to solve the turning of the stair segment and the connection with the floor.

Settlement joint test questions   41 the deformation seam of the text of the test question mainly includes ().

Improve the thermal resistance of doors and windows and reduce the penetration of cold air   One of the following statements about sunshade facilities is ()..

wrong   test questions   9.

yes   test questions   The size of the text window should not only meet the needs of daylighting, ventilation and sunshine, but also meet the requirements of building facade design and building module coordination.

Staircase test questions   28 the text of the test question is generally composed of three parts, which are respectively composed of three parts ().

wrong   test questions   Due to different wall thickness, settlement joints can be made into flat joints, staggered joints and tongue and groove joints.

Lower hanging window test questions   The following windows are divided into groups according to different opening methods.

wrong   test questions   The step size is generally determined according to the use function of the building, the characteristics of users and the traffic volume of stairs.

yes   test questions   The wider the expansion joint, the better.

wrong   test questions   The foundation types of buildings are different, and settlement joints should be set at the adjoining parts of houses built by stages.

yes   test questions   In order to adapt to people’s going upstairs and downstairs, the tread can be properly widened without increasing the actual length of the ladder, the tread can be properly picked out or the kick can be tilted in front.

Judgment questions (2 points for each sub question, 50 points in total)   The main function of stairs is to meet the normal operation and emergency evacuation of people and objects.

Started at 22:55 on October 9, 2021, the status has ended.

wrong   test questions   The method of shockproof joint in the text of test question is the same as that of expansion joint, which shall be made into staggered joint and tongue and groove joint.

The gap between two parallel stairs is called stairwell.

Direct fixed feedback test questions   The key points of thermal insulation door and window design are ().

The width of the middle platform should be looser than that of the floor platform   One of the following statements about the form and size of steps is ().

wrong   Information text II.

wrong   test questions   4.

Settlement joint test questions   According to the position of the rotation axis, the hanging window can be divided into three types: upper hanging window, middle hanging window and lower hanging window, among which the worst rain proof effect is ().

Inner flat, outer flat and center test questions   47 the following statement about the characteristics of plastic steel doors and windows is wrong ().

Tread width test   The following statement about the width of the landing is incorrect ().

Completed at 23:00 on October 9, 2021, it took 4 minutes and 41 seconds to score 100.00/100.00 information text 1.

Shockproof joint test questions   The deformation joint that must be disconnected from the foundation to the roof is ().

Railing or breast board test questions   The vertical combination of building space mainly depends on vertical transportation facilities such as stairs, elevators, escalators, steps, ramps and ladders, among which () is the most widely used.

Stair feedback questions   The horizontal plane on the stairs for people to step on when walking is called ().

Fixed window, casement window and upper hanging window   The position of the window frame in the wall is ().

Ladder, platform and handrail questions   29 text of test questions in order to ensure safe use, it should be set at the free edge of the stair flight ().

Wrong questions   When the clear width of public building stairwell is greater than 200mm and that of residential stairwell is greater than 110mm, no safety measures are required.

When determining the clear height of the ladder, the actual needs of people or goods for space shall be fully considered.

yes   test questions   8 the text of the test question requires from the perspective of mechanics and structure that the large span of the ladder board or the large service load on the ladder will lead to the reduction of the section height of the ladder board.

Because the foundation is buried underground, the joint is generally not filled.

Run width and run length questions   33 text of test questions generally, as the main passage of stairs, the stair section width shall at least meet ().

The escalator is driven by a motor and can only run in the forward direction, not in the reverse direction   39 the deformation joint set in the text of the test question to prevent the deformation of the building caused by temperature change is ().

The width of ordinary driving ramp shall be less than the width of the connected door opening   One of the following statements about escalators is ().

Feedback questions of expansion joint, settlement joint and thermal insulation joint   42 text of test questions in areas with high seismic fortification intensity, when the shape of buildings is complex and there is a large difference in structural stiffness and height, it should be set at deformation sensitive parts ().

wrong   test questions   The width of the foundation settlement joint is the same as that of the superstructure.

wrong   test questions   The hoistway can be used by a single elevator or shared by two elevators.

The ladder scale of the text of the test question is divided into ().

yes   test questions   The positive civilized staircase makes up for the defects of easy ash accumulation at the lower part and easy pollution at the side of the dark staircase, but the width of the inclined beam should meet the structural requirements, so as to reduce the net width of the staircase.

wrong   test questions   At the corner of a building with complex plane shape, expansion joints must be set without settlement joints.

yes   test questions   When it is difficult to set fire walls or fire doors and windows in buildings, fire rolling shutters can be used to replace fire doors, but they must be protected by water curtain.

Tread feedback questions   32.

Two people pass the test questions relatively   34 the length (L) of the building section in the text of the test question is the horizontal projection length of each ladder section, and its value is L = B × (n-1), where B is ().

wrong   test questions   For buildings with children’s activities in the text of the test questions, the partition of the railing shall be designed to be easy for children to climb.

The width of the platform at the top of the step shall be less than the width of the connected door opening   One of the following statements about the form and size of the ramp is ().

yes   test questions   For super high-rise buildings, greening and shading is an economic and beautiful measure.

yes   test questions   The text window occupies a prominent position on the outer wall.

Single choice questions (2 points for each sub question, 50 points in total)   The vertical combination of building space mainly depends on vertical transportation facilities such as stairs, elevators, escalators, steps, ramps and ladders, among which the most widely used is ().

When the clear width of stairwell in public buildings is greater than 200mm and that in residential buildings is greater than 110mm, safety measures must be taken.

The door also plays an important role in building facade treatment and interior decoration.

yes   test questions   The spacing of expansion joints is related to the type of structure, the type of roof of the house, and whether there is thermal insulation layer and thermal insulation layer.

Insulation joint test questions   The deformation joint set to prevent structural deformation of buildings due to uneven settlement of foundation is ().

Ring Clutch

yes   test questions   The main purpose of the door is traffic connection and enclosure.

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